喺非洲, 每60秒就會過咗1分鐘 - 第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

喺切餅大會後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNJ5m8YWgzE
非洲大陸被迅速瓜分27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD252P7hZin
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由1880年代嘅唔夠20%27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoiFNovAS2T
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列強全面征服佢地所劃分得到土地嘅過程27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCLcPPZHavJ
都係相當漫長而又血腥嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsn0BjZvTqE

唔漫長嘅例子有呢場英桑戰爭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYp3HtHfCoj
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佢老味呢場係段分鐘計嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaxOiIzBH29
不過作為有紀錄以嚟最短嘅戰爭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhBCkvAACOJ
都算喺歷史上留到個名嘅

另一個例子就有埃塞俄比亞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzKgCk1ETln
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意大利不自量力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1LJLLZhGuu
走去挑戰呢個位處藍尼羅河上游、物阜民豐嘅古國27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9335vZ3QOy
無論軍力、戰略以至後勤都畀人撳住嚟屌27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWQB5Ik48dd
當然都唔怪得晒班意粉嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbAcTlm15kN
皆因當時埃塞俄比亞皇帝孟尼利克二世27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8xYAxkUbkI
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事實上埃塞俄比亞同桑吉巴27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc72vdW6VTc
亦都係當時唯二意識到柏林會議背後陰謀嘅非洲勢力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ26cmZQNzWO
而去信要求出席27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡomDJzOlNHz
當然俾斯麥就睬佢都生芒果啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCMDGHiOkfR
呢啲都喺~~可能會出現嘅~~埃塞俄比亞篇約略講講

不過非洲咁撚大咁柒多部族27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO96LMW9U2I
~~以我嘅進度~~要逐個講嘅話27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIQH4YgHbB9
相信講得晒時大家都已經RAP27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGO6pqTyWfY
所以我揀咗個規模最大、維多利亞時代最後嘅大戰嚟講27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMi6rbtDzpT
睇吓啲殖民者係點應對呢啲典型嘅非洲勢力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7GLdcJ1aYc
順手睇吓呢個日不落帝國係點樣開始日落西山...

波耳(Boer)荷蘭文解做農民27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM1akGT5CpP
呢啲荷蘭移民喺南非嘅後裔27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyuq1vR8kRV
十八世紀初開始27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6laqlt9Q21
為咗逃避荷蘭東印度公司嘅暴政27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJx7ASOfsd6
由南非南面嘅開普殖民地慢慢沿東岸向北遷移27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoyXtGhzWxV
逐漸喺奧蘭治河(Orange river)同佢最大嘅支流瓦爾河(Vaal river)附近定居27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1mVsIfMMSZ
到咗1815年27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5YQR8cPPYX
英國佬喺維也納會議由荷蘭佬手上攞到開普殖民地後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡanvfILhqK1
佢開始喺南非逐步廢除奴隸制27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTwvHIFgUGI
嗰時啲波耳人多數都係開農場嘅(有名你叫啦)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKhp9w9SIGt
解放咗黑奴嘅話搵阿水嚟做嘢呀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2pHd6YWkwe
所以喺1834年27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXE2njfjbJo
當開普殖民地政府完全廢止奴隸制後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvhwoJsbeqS
大批波耳人由開普殖民地遷徙到嗰兩條河附近嘅城鎮27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcqofpfWuzd
逐步建立起自己嘅政治制度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVIgXmKWE86
最後佢地喺1854年成立咗奧蘭治自由邦(Orange Free State)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ63LuMeJ7RY
跟住喺兩年後成立咗德蘭士瓦共和國(Transvaal Republic, Transvaal解橫越瓦爾河)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzmQonJ69PZ

波耳人嘅大遷徙

佢地就係用呢啲馬車向住未知嘅國度進發

瓦爾河(Vaal荷蘭話解蠟黃色，呢個好易理解吖 )奧蘭治河(Orange? 呢個名又點解釋呢?)

奧蘭治河流域係全南非土地最肥沃嘅地區27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhvJPCmV6NV
波耳人靠啲奴隸喺嗰度開墾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeSojSfVCyj
種吓小麥養吓牛咁都叫搵到啲錢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzpMT51aczt
日子都過得唔錯㗎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrd3osfGes7
不過本身住喺呢兩個國家東邊嘅祖魯王國呢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3MciQ3UoK8
就對呢班新鄰居相當唔滿意喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe1aSdhMysN
奴役佢地啲黑鬼同胞事小27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCcBK6SSs1h
霸咗佢地笪靚地事大呀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIzsLrgDJXD
所以波耳人同祖魯人之間成日都有武裝衝突 27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoaaJT3hj90
為求自保27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKg4zMliPg2
差唔多每個成年波耳男人都會有槍同馬嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlqKMpsixOy
慢慢佢地發展出尚武嘅文化27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZVHKnDHHXe
閒時啲聚會都會燒吓槍呀咁27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP9SK2Ksmm8
另外當時普遍嘅槍都仲未有彈匣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ332X65BG09
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都只係得一次機會27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl9Ieh1pmrf
所以波耳人普遍都係騎術，埋伏同狙擊嘅高手27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEUH7PwNECW
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不過喺1860年代開始27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6eZRCFE43L
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波耳人開始頂唔順27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPes6MhSr1s
隨時有滅國嘅可能27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXjHFjJsz1D
英國佬亦都擔心冇咗波耳人嘅牽制27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVnkMTC9CLE
祖魯王國會變得過於強大27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2L3hyCqfyY
於是向波耳人提議共同對抗祖魯人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡETACgA0hKn
條件係要佢地接受英國嘅管治27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFiq8Ih6e4A
雖然當初波耳人就係因為唔鐘意畀英國佬管27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3oz0HWLB4n
先山長水遠咁走難嚟呢度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Z4CzcjtlU
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冇性格就冇性格啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGy63TnDbyN
喺1877年波耳人決定食回頭草27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIYPIg0ynWH
接受咗英國佬提出嘅合拼方案喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4M1kfW2XHO
英國亦都履行承諾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDN63GwXGew
喺1879年1月11日對祖魯王國宣戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTpQRJzQmbf

明珠台間唔中都會重播返27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSmCMUiJtzs
都相當熱血吓嘅

(花絮)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP7d9p65bFR
介紹番27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxF6Hfi9W50
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喺執行一次巡邏任務期間27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfjbrKKATlE
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選擇喺一條荒廢咗嘅祖魯人村落度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo8Du6MsCAg
坐低休息同煲咖啡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwxgM9cRxI5
結果畀祖魯人發現咗27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqgoF8JTV0G
佢嘅隊員立刻四散27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLJnyYW0ZSO
而佢想騎馬走時就畀隻馬抛咗落地27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg40XDVe1Ud
最後趕到嚟嘅祖魯人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwVdTVwDkKc
就用長矛喺佢身上拮咗18個窿27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYVSiqWNJHa
佢個名叫拿破崙‧歐仁·波拿巴27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNNNiYNiyya
拿破崙三世唯一個仔27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf8i88DXQhz
波拿巴主義者復辟嘅最後希望27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbV9qc2EGH5
作為戰神拿破崙個侄孫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTPmpJ0a1BF
死喺戰場上都算死得其所嘅

祖魯戰爭同一般英國對土著嘅殖民戰爭一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHudqtNpcaG
一波又一波堅毅勇敢嘅祖魯戰士27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3qAKakuGFm
仲有佢地支長矛同牛皮盾牌27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzriwncMsXQ
都喺炮彈同格靈機槍嘅轟擊底下變成碎片27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ68as2gKzFu

Gatling Gun

場仗用咗唔夠半年就搞掂27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX4w8tIUNik
1879年7月4日祖魯王國嘅首都陷落27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5Ja9xmWuBx
祖魯王國正式拼入南非聯邦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvTDwoq4Alu
加埋已經臣服嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡotx0cOCh8V
英國終於完成咗喺非洲大陸南端嘅部署喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdk5bAeLb91
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波耳人：⋯⋯你就想喇

你可以話波耳人食回頭草好冇性格27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡufXMxqOaie
甚至可以話佢地食完回頭草再過橋抽板好仆街27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlb7fgvlYX8
但係呢個正正就係小國嘅生存之道27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUVhnhYB2g9
1880年12月16日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9yGTnlbT8Y
波耳人趁大部分駐南非英軍撤回英國之際27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSunqj709Sb
同時突襲分散喺德蘭士瓦共和國境內嘅英軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3okKbYq4jN
呢班耕田佬27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC4hvX3kKZV
憑住咁多年來累積落嚟嘅野戰經驗27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡITgT9AoNAN
成功重創大批英國職業軍人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6HRgCXd4I
連英軍喺南非嘅總指揮官都陣亡埋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZdnBsZ9xBj
是為第一次波耳戰爭 136860384367e3b20b65d7b8.97812300-260299.jpeg

"Remember Majuba"27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiwrbj5niLP
波耳人以少過10個人嘅代價27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3zFSIQZZH6
成功殲滅近200個英軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo6CZnq5j0a
連英軍總指揮官都畀佢地head shot埋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPcymK26Gps
對如日中天嘅大英帝國嚟講27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeDgR2mni1W
呢場決定性嘅敗仗的確係奇恥大辱

英國佬當然嬲到仆街啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWP6O46BbjL
不過一諗起啱啱先同祖魯人打完27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf7FOTCiZtY
而家又要勞師動眾調動軍隊返去鎮壓27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxpGC9RTzcq
而得到嘅就只係呢啲內陸爛地27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsp1YUPYtWr
條數計唔掂喎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtiJMM8849P
況且佢地都係想自己管自己啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4tTxXhjN3x
我畀個優厚啲嘅自治權佢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8N1TsBzPLP
等兜友喺笪爛地度自生自滅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9ZLk8espmC
嗰度冇資源又冇出海口27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMW62MGmxaH
遲早自己頂唔順㗎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Yl81k3if9
到時先收佢地皮就慳水慳力啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQWWQgz99SO
於是喺1881年8月3日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDuYLkLgH6L
英國同波耳人簽署比勒陀利亞和約27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡku31THnynF
波耳人得到全面嘅自治權27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd9J3CZWMXV
同時承認英女王為名義君主27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9XlVmgm5xw
而英國就保留番個外交權27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlt9LRVvMwt
兩國從此就相安無事和氣生財喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnh7R9zJ9KD
...睇你兜友點死27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEmgVzLPH9q
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英國佬嘅判斷其實係好正確27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ17IqCHY0Xy
笪爛地真係唔值得花咁多資源去爭嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzTDOO1cS3m
不過如果笪爛地下面有金呢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6wM10ZJw9M
就唔同咁講法喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8mYuTLJDP2
喺1885年德蘭士瓦共和國境內發現一個巨大嘅金礦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4O8vFfZi0g
從此波耳人就走上暴發戶之路喇

英國佬就梗係揼春喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4rwisp8EdJ
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喺搵到金礦嘅消息傳開之後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡADFWhLyt7y
歐洲尤其喺英國嘅資本家同冒險家都瘋湧而至27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡudpQnfRoOJ
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當然就如魚得水啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyYX9LIxWBZ
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加上大量外來人(Uitlander) 所帶嚟嘅生活同服務需求27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqmt0ZU3sua
德蘭士瓦共和國得以大肆發展佢地嘅經濟27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡanSBGI4vbK
一個靠近個金礦嘅破落小鎮27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfNJ1mcGPsV
亦都一舉取代開普敦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAp8kDVw7rd
成為全南非最繁盛嘅大都會

1899年約翰內斯堡街境

呢個時候波耳人同外來人一齊合作發財27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFLSaALPj2u
個個都搵到食27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKC2guto1VJ
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英國同德蘭士瓦共和國都過咗幾年相安無事嘅日子嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMpOe6ffMfX
不過快樂嘅日子過得特別快27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiv7zIpqbM5
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自從1885年發現咗個金礦後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWMBY2cybtZ
全世界嘅淘金者都紛紛湧入約翰內斯堡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7uUFZysnHj
不過佢地好快就發現要掘呢個礦並唔係咁簡單27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx1KQMcHp5i
皆因呢個金礦絕大部份嘅黃金都蘊藏喺地底深處27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTq6nMOwedW
嗰啲礦石就唔係啲淨係揸住鋤頭鐵鏟嘅淘金者可以掘得到㗎喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3kqRryNZ8q
隨住淺層金礦喺兩三年間畀佢地掘得七七八八後

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擁有專業機械,技術同人材嘅英國礦業巨頭就掌握住絕對優勢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl1ceXYlVte
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大部份礦井都畀幾間英國巨企擸晒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLgSxGxLswz
隨住掘礦企業化27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmZiVMsPumq
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因為語言關係27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5EfdPJS7Pa
啲英國礦業公司多數都唔會請本土嘅波耳人做礦工27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwAool6y7IN
佢地寧願山長水遠喺英國請啲膽正命平嘅爛鬼過嚟27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrMCwoPi8PJ
就係咁愈嚟愈多英國麻甩佬嚟到約翰內斯堡搵食喇

咁大堆單身寡佬就自然有好“旺盛”嘅消遣需求啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7b3WKh22nH
呢度冇酒飲冇錢賭又冇雞叫唔通叫佢地捉飛行棋咩?27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzNkyst13BV
於是緊隨住班麻甩佬嚟到嘅就係酒吧、賭場、雞竇嘅老闆同埋啲雞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvXWsAhvHzR
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大量引進法國女人嚟約翰內斯堡做雞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbkfunVOJab
全盛時期成個市每10個女人就有一個係雞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPSxBibWltj
當中超過三成係嚟自法國嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdwusOtCLPe
所以當時波耳人叫呢個紅燈區做“Frenchfontein”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6NqDhocdCJ
“French”就解法國啦至於“Fontein”喇喎大家可以想像吓點解嗰度會叫做噴泉27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTuFhEdbj90

一路過住與世無爭生活嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn1s8AMjiUt
睇見自己嘅地方畀班爛鬼搞到烏煙瘴氣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJjDlZEKfT5
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令本土同外來人(絕大部分係英國人) 之間不斷發生衝突27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5tYUfr0bQm
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較窮嘅波耳人處處受到財大氣粗嘅英國人歧視27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6cnhlDUvBu
佢地嘅母語南非語(Afrikaan, 由荷蘭語演化出嚟嘅分支) 被視為粗俗嘅語言27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnCGLuRN4tU
一般商業活動都逐漸以英文做主導27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIO3E2SebS5
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再係咁落去27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiky4Ja9PiW
英國唔使做任何嘢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡduP6eFoQJE
都可以吞拼到德蘭士瓦共和國啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡepBJzh0XrJ
~~呢樣相信大家都身同感受~~27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpcBWzm9Wig
呢啲小學生都識計嘅數27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Txcyspq5M
身為總統當然明白啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe21MEGkJ0A

時任德蘭士瓦共和國總統保羅·克魯格27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxnVgxLuPwn
細個經歷過波耳人大遷徙嘅苦難後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8E4rpB8XT9
令佢成為堅定不移嘅波耳本土派

同楓葉幣、袋鼠幣齊名嘅克魯格幣

為咗保護波耳人嘅利益27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDUsQWgZ3xI
克魯格制定咗一系列嘅政策27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTGDNBYfWUo
其中對外來人影響最大嘅就係炸藥稅喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzKTt8kF3I8
喺1890年議會通過對外來人徵收炸藥稅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZQNu6ltLOo
因為開礦一定要用到炸藥嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBQUshRzRiF
咁樣就增加咗波耳本土採礦公司嘅優勢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡauWSH9QQEc
啲外來人條氣就梗係唔順啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMinEhtMk2W
佢地意識到冇政治影響力嘅話27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwOcXbahYog
就只會一路畀揸住個膥袋嘅啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqJZXS41dR3
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喺1891年27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpTAA21AxGs
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要年滿40歲兼住滿14年先有得投票27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ56agRAce0D
...咁同禠奪外來人投票權冇咩分別27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTYR5IU56y8
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呢次真係辣到班外來人拍晒枱反面喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9UuUErUxjb
喺外來人最集中嘅約翰內斯堡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡREzV6bUyAZ
佢地嘅工會開始組織起嚟準備革命27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwr0TnOxmwS
呢個時候英國佬就出手喇

羅德士(Cecil Rhodes)作為英國喺南非利益嘅代理人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj7K6UTUWR0
開普殖民地首相兼De Beers老闆27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0iQZHXQ4Ks
一早就對個金礦流晒口水喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjofOQ30yLt
佢秘密聯絡嗰啲革命組織27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡayp8BBaBN2
計劃喺約翰內斯堡發動起義27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0F5R255DFx
佢嘅盤算係當波耳人鎮壓革命嘅時候27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy58vVkb5Jj
英國就可以以保護海外公民嘅名義27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ95W40ZgHfL
對波耳人宣戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxeYU5s9Yu4
到時出兵有名27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡikK4w4M1rF
就唔驚國民以至國際社會反對啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTfWXCDYJUl
...諗起個大金礦都扯扯哋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEglOn13b5v
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於是喺1895年12月尾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHUeNTJg7jQ
趁波耳人慶祝聖誕節時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrf6X1SscOG
羅德士派佢嘅助手詹臣醫生27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg0odH1r3gF
帶領住600個開普殖民地嘅警察27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKZNAW0SkBR
組成遠征隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtkuFSPDNeA
準備聯同約翰內斯堡內嘅革命黨27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2VRbTbUp5v
一齊發動武裝起義推番波耳人嘅統治27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuGFREJTJF8

詹臣醫生(Dr. Leander Starr Jameson)

[offtopic] 8988303696804c7a6d6bda0.67129040-260299.png 咁啱得咁橋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQD1WLgizWd
同一年10月喺遠東嘅一個腐朽嘅帝國27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtPLSgOUK5X
一個姓孫嘅醫生27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhQT38YOWMI
喺廣州發動咗佢第一次失敗嘅起義27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnsuENmEZWn
從此就開展咗佢嘴炮革命嘅一生

不過革命呢家嘢係好難保密嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJowa29Dehy
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喺詹臣醫生嘅隊伍出發後冇耐27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVkZaXDrZ6F
約翰內斯堡入面準備接應嘅工會份子27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPhYPkJVZ0o
已經畀總統派人捉晒喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGpNhVqZVAv
原來波耳人一早就收到線報27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz0oJ1sWFHp
知道開普殖民地會派人嚟同啲外來人一齊造反27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXLlcpM0cbE
一早就喺詹臣醫生隊遠征隊嘅必經之路埋伏27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9411ffodjC
當遠征隊越過邊界時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgeeEqYaweb
埋伏已久嘅波耳人不動聲色咁截斷佢地後路27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlFnEVVj2Qh
再嚟個甕中捉鼈27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPVqmeXvZnX
跟住就係五花大綁啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSNn4rVb66V
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呢場被稱為“詹臣入侵”嘅武裝衝突27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsn3IE0ga3l
其實喺大英帝國嘅殖民史上27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5M63w9Pc9O
真係閒過立秋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6wplrKa8cl
衝突規模唔大死傷又唔多27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡymUNuKF7N9
死嘅仲要唔係英國本土嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7f0BhujiLl
所以詹臣醫生束手就擒嘅消息27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmp5J7mQBei
對英國普遍國民嚟講27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEr634q27XW
都只係另一單殖民地動亂嘅花邊新聞啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtB9X83v8hu
但幾日後一封由柏林發去比勒陀利亞嘅電報27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa1yyWiN8oa
就徹底改變咗民意嘅走向27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZSCNX1YYo8
以至幾十萬波耳人嘅命運喇

1896年1月3日上午11點20分27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzcSlgUwxr9
德皇威廉二世喺柏林27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLSZtZWcPdl
向德蘭士瓦共和國總統克魯格27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtYMXzEDfka
發出一封賀電27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqnApJE7ZnK
內容如下：27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVWBRUjsHj8
「本人喺度衷心恭喜閣下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡczXojcnoie
喺冇友好勢力嘅協助下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡewogp7yg9B
能夠憑藉貴國英勇果敢嘅人民27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWVH77JUuMM
粉碎咗一次由外國組織策劃嘅侵略行為27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8tQp5q3mcK
並成功維護咗貴國嘅和平同獨立自主」27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDb3BXQMZIP
就係咁樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLdP7VpVjAS
德國就喺完全唔顧及外交禮數27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFNScTgTljA
而自己又毫無益處嘅情況下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiGTU6cZr39
得罪咗全英國人喇

第二日呢份電報就畀英國嘅報紙大肆轉載喇...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6iHWVllnR9
...乜撚嘢“外國組織”呀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7DUrgzeNtG
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條仆街擺到明做架樑啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtNrkmTBNmd
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喺各大報刊扇風點火下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQAodTDGKOb
全英國人都進入瘋狂排德狀態27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3wtBup7UWx
倫敦街頭嘅德國人舖頭畀人搶劫一空27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPIUmjZgsD1
德國嘅水手亦都畀人追打27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjB5RzPR1xP
事件到最後要由佢阿婆維多利亞女王出面27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ8U1mPBfsF
叫佢個孫寫信澄清番27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbczPMj0aFW
德國並唔係有心同英國作對嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpsOYAGudT3
先勉強打到個完場咋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcyAeCoZT5i
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但係英政府以至民間27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhQ90zlgVlR
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英國開始喺佢全球嘅殖民地抽調軍隊駐紮喺南非27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOElubMUTvc
以防範德國佬真係同波耳人勾結27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgYNx1aOyje
而波耳人喺威廉二世誤送秋波後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3o2NEj1z9T
以為德國佬係真心撐佢嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBOm5xAb20j
佢地亦都開始大幅增購軍備27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnty5ijv5WI
德國克虜伯制嘅速射野戰砲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbe1nSN7dwu
仲有採用無煙火藥嘅德國毛瑟步槍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLu7mKWShWI
源源不絕咁運送到波耳人嘅武器庫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW2HqXDtmbZ
去到呢一步27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡluAcOMO2T7
戰爭已經逼在眉睫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfYk8wlpzJ9
大家都冇得返轉頭喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGr6okLIZ8g

波耳戰爭時期波耳人使用嘅75mm克虜伯大炮

1895年出產嘅毛瑟步槍

同一戰嗰條一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXgCU4JoITI
點燃第二次波耳戰爭嘅導火線都係一下槍聲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0fTxLrA6fc
話說叛亂平息後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡElSVu55kzb
波耳人政府以國安為由加劇對外來人嘅壓迫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZp8jRFoUSt
更嚴厲嘅管制、更隨意嘅逮捕27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfRPVEbbza9
約翰內斯堡瀰內漫住一片白色恐怖27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb8KCpwAUn2
底層外來人勞工就喺呢種咁壓抑嘅環境下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAYzAPEoO3t
日復一日咁喺呢個冇歷史、冇靈魂嘅城市度營營役役消耗生命27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqFh6NkpTF8
整個社會都沉陷喺焦慮同鬱躁之中27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ9rgqU8lTD
一切都好似喺寂靜中等待巨變27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPFaqs4zL6k
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喺1897年12月18號晚27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyqqSQTx8Hs
一下嚟自紅燈區Frenchfontein嘅槍聲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTijLqT8fIX
就瞬間劃破呢片令人躁動嘅屈悶喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWYCQA6lq1b
一切要由一個叫Edgar嘅外來人講起27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBTZ8pfJA9a
同其他聚居喺附近嘅外來人一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjna7tdW9jB
呢個Edgar隻身走嚟約翰內斯堡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmPpeCvRFP8
為嘅都係嗰份比英國本土高三四倍嘅人工27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY9Umup0Dsg
而唔係搞革命27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx6fkB5R3QK
佢既唔係工會活躍份子又唔係特別熱衷政治27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHPcJOxSNCr
除咗生得寧舍牛高馬大外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSqsejWLS1j
(驗屍報告話佢有6尺6寸高)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVJEiyeGYpr
基本上佢只會係一個被歷史遺忘嘅小人物嚟嘅啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2xp5XYxVgT
不過喺呢個炎熱嘅夜晚27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWkcTqE5Qkq
佢將會以主角嘅身份被記載喺史冊上27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA0tiFpoJvV
呢晚將會係佢人生嘅轉捩點,同埋終點

因為臨近聖誕嘅關係27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGjsUQr90KD
Frenchfontein嘅酒吧比平時更加熱鬧27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6lB0UPkETD
對於呢班離鄉別井嘅礦工嚟講27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhamjhfJn6v
聖誕節只不過係一個飲酒狂歡嘅藉口嚟嘅啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBsWuADHfPy
啲爛鬼兩杯屎水到肚後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLk9D2PsAHw
發吓酒癲都係平常不過嘅事27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKGy0XWIJTI
小小事都可以令到佢地大打出手27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLK0QdaiSqI
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHhoq1CdfRE
據後嚟嘅檢察報告記載27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcM0Y3q7RO5
當晚個案情大概係咁：27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡywQrhq9NPY
喺接近凌晨時份27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWDR2pn8WWJ
Edgar如常飲到醉醺醺咁返屋企27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuG2JyZ5jsN
而佢個鄰居、同樣都係飲到大晒嘅Foster27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSsBbwfCpm2
就坐喺自己間屋前嘅樓梯度抖涼27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcxj3duxr00
坐坐吓佢隻狗無啦啦走埋去哄佢玩喎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3drEoqHT7S
Foster就好唔耐煩咁想喝走佢喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ23GTjIqLiD
“Voetsak ”(南非俚語意思大概係“行撚開啦生滋狗”)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6ZMk97Wh00
好衰唔衰Edgar咁啱喺呢個時候行過佢門口27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡULknnH5IU7
又咁啱畀Foster遮住咗個視線睇唔到隻狗喎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBKn1SU5pGo
咁好自然Edgar就以為係屌緊佢啦...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIgXng5y2FX
“你講乜撚嘢話 ”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvUBc8k7tin
“Voetsak呀唔撚識聽呀 ”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡApU45q5rqQ
呢個故事教訓我地喺飲大咗嘅情況下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3sHgBDS4fO
人係會變得特別勇敢同特別蠢嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡakwILO4tk8
Foster企咗起身同高佢成個頭嘅Edgar喺度互屌喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTsL0Zb7ODn
咁初則口角繼而就動武㗎啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaYlOzPcXAK
Edgar二話不說一拳摏咗落Foster塊面度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxCKynIXAw0
Foster一失重心向後一反27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbdyUNEds1j
後頸扻咗落樓梯邊四肢癱軟倒地昏迷 27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfveKUB15QX
...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡasn7Ai4sHJ
…救命呀打死人喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYEBGXiT4VM
一個目擊事發經過嘅女人喺度大嗌27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI62BdPZ5c0
附近嘅鄰居紛紛走過嚟睇吓發生咩事27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYEMQAyjXDb
而Edgar就荒失失咁跑返去自己屋企喇

一般呢啲醉酒佬打交都係外來人自己拆掂嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4UEnmaJcph
不過今次Edgar似乎重手得滯27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMi4CWnmgVP
人命尤關唔報警都唔得喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwTJirkBHjh
就喺Foster畀啲差佬急急腳抬咗去醫院嘅同時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr37tg5NQ3H
一隊騎警就直奔去Edgar屋企準備搭佢返差館27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0B4H3C4GXQ
當啲差佬破門入屋時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD7SuPJjcl6
酒醉未醒得晒嘅Edgar27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxoIGJILpJ7
就隨手攞起法包隔離嗰支鐵棍衝向堆差佬喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaAteuj28sw
大家可以想像吓一個成度門咁高嘅醉酒佬27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnwzTORUG0S
揸住碌棍兇神惡煞咁衝過嚟係點樣嘅情景27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGioqBoC0wn
喺本能反應下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7TJedAJKtn
一個叫Jones嘅波耳警察就掹佢支毛瑟手槍射向Edgar喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcpqn9TXeck

Mauser C96半自動手槍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzjk1VezT9u
即係成日喺啲民初劇見到嗰隻駁殼槍嘅正版

歷史係由一連串嘅偶然所組成27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLbavxZIOJf
呢粒由Jones支毛瑟手槍射出嘅子彈27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVYCeWxggE1
就好似十幾年後射入費迪南大公頸動脈嘅嗰粒一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr9kzjsrO9L
喺貫穿Edgar頭殼嘅嗰一刻開始27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfBfvMM0MMS
佢嘅身份就再唔係一粒子彈27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOftoKrV9in
而係上帝決定成千上萬人命運嘅骰仔...

對啲工會嚟講27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9JwwqBOeyX
Edgar畀波耳警察射殺嘅消息27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLB83athwbv
就好似聖誕老人提早派禮物一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgsgouIs1Mt
喺佢地嘅協調下所有英文報社嘅老總即刻做嘢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwpOFbJnn3D
第二朝約翰內斯堡全部英文報紙27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZXtWNDfc8R
都將波耳警察渲染成隨意闖入英國公民住宅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk2N1Yfr1QY
未經審訊就執行私刑嘅野蠻惡棍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQR4LyZxact
而Edgar就係波耳暴政下嘅受害者27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBRMS7krinv
要知道喺嗰時資訊並唔發達27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmNgsQxn6M0
啲人係冇辦法亦都唔會去求證報紙所講嘅嘢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0uBYNtD7Id
就係咁喺呢啲報紙繪影繪聲咁加鹽加醋下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs584kaHw3j
一瞬間就激起咗全城外來人嘅憤慨喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuq6qBppkE8
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQsvi2zD6rg
而正所謂福有重至喜事成雙27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7byHkB1Swy
喺呢個風頭火勢嘅關頭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIHE32ZHFzS
波耳人嘅法官竟然幫手火上加油喎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtpxtIhjo1B
喺12月24號法院裁定Jones防衛過當罪名成立27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkYHgqgH0aI
判處罰款200鎊...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGToSFnkxxs
雖然呢個判決喺案情上都冇乜可以爭議嘅地方27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOziot0WFTN
不過啲外來人就唔會係咁諗喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhEU0rj6oST
當佢地睇到波耳黑警殺完人唔使填命不特止27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKDn1Lbh2D6
個刑罰仲要輕過干犯一般罪行嘅外來人時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKukCaTDbFf
(例如擾亂公眾秩序嘅外來人會被罰1000鎊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyyaAJSRGGh
而一般外來礦工月薪就大約90鎊左右)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgvC1msOEl4
個個都變晒做火撚滾者27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOsJAANmt32
咁啲工會見到對家咁樣鬆章法咯27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4BtPkhIbms
唔發圍兼起啤都對自己唔住啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOEKSx8CeY3
喺法院判決出咗唔夠兩個鐘27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuhPZ133TKF
所有英文報紙都趕印好關於呢個判決嘅號外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ8Q3tj5XVW
下晝2點左右27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjA08BWNT7A
全約翰內斯堡大大小小嘅街頭同廣場27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt8Jq1IHCLj
突然出現大量由工會設立,派發呢啲號外嘅分發點27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdneVxflogw
每個分發點前27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDvXPmFruNc
都有數以百計工都唔返嘅外來人,打晒蛇餅咁等攞號外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF3F9li8Jyh
而每個攞到號外嘅人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmricABpH28
都係嬲到七孔冒煙靈魂出竅嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRsK7ELe4bV
到咗3點半左右情況開始失控27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOLJSjdgEL9
喺街頭聚集嘅人愈嚟愈多27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtMi1tef7j2
啲人開始自發叫口號同四處破壞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVzThWseURs
高峰期有成5000人參與呢場“即興(好似係)”嘅暴動27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTr1l6nyuuj

當日暴動嘅情況27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqZSgpwNimu
嗰時全約翰內斯堡大概有10萬人口27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWSBQmQNofe
其中3萬係外來人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhWn9eDRGVF
可以想像一場5000人嘅暴動喺當時嚟講會係幾震撼

自始外來人同波耳政府嘅關係越趨惡化27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBJ28syPpgh
三日唔埋五日就罷工暴動27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNH7miJHVCo
更多嘅動盪帶嚟更大嘅壓迫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCCxClog2a2
而更大嘅壓迫又引至更多嘅動盪27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFADUaNxrHR
終於喺1899年4月5日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPyeQBgTPtX
兩萬幾個德蘭士瓦共和國內嘅英國人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTFqJqor0im
聯署向維多利亞女王請願27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzk47DnJoIu
要求英國介入佢地同波耳人之間嘅紛爭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq6TJpJx993
英國國內嘅輿論一面倒支持用武力解決27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc3QaVKAMlU
去拯救佢地受苦受難嘅同胞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtg384lJsb0
...打皺波耳人呢班德國佬嘅走狗啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtlHnxkrPb4
呢個時候法國佬啱啱喺法紹達跪低咗半年27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ17RaDZazc8
維多利亞女王亦都勸掂咗佢個德國乖孫唔好再插手27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrd8hBMKNV3
有民意支持又冇晒後顧之憂27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3jWbzjfvYm
一切都準備就緒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3GvYmea4NO
...大金礦我嚟喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7H1KEzlEch

當時英國報紙報導聯署請願時嘅諷刺漫畫

維多利亞女王：威廉仔乖過嚟婆婆度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVWIGjmfzw9
威廉二世：(唔出聲静静雞行過去)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFOSKBLNgu7
揸住張賀電喺後面騎馬趕過嚟嘅克魯格：27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpnMpnmgpT9
威廉你條仆街又話撐我嘅

英國殖民地大臣喺10月9日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6HQj33X79
向德蘭士瓦共和國發出最後通牒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyF9DeTXi7z
要求立即給予全面嘅選舉權畀啲外來人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeCplGgi4Gz
克魯格喺收到後即時拒絕27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTCwsewv3f5
並反過嚟向英國發返最後通牒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqciUCBUl1o
要英國48小時內從邊境撤軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRFu9tL5saB
否則就會宣戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuMfD3UreMu
喺英國正式拒絕要求後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxryBJLMLRL
1899年10月11日第二次波耳戰爭正式爆發27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0bmsWt9fPP
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4M6GJaiLbu
第二次波耳戰爭前大英帝國嘅版圖27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs58sfufp6Z
面對住一個超過3億人口嘅龐大帝國27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPuNOmKwwd2
波耳人呢份宣戰書27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAv8E7KxKxJ
的確好似泰晤士報喺宣戰嗰日嘅評論一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiDZFUCnaTW
“為英國人提供咗一則茶餘飯後嘅笑料”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhUTLbw2NXn
不過好快佢地就笑唔出喇...

喺度我會簡單講吓第二次波耳戰爭初期27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBwW99QKoFV
英軍同波耳軍隊之間嘅分別27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz9FfdtHSsk
自維多利亞女王登基以嚟27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3kCCu1DQ6F
英國憑藉強大嘅工業力量27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuA1vRoDJ8g
建立起絕對優勢嘅海上霸權27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9jxRYLohiQ
佢嘅軍隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhe9DCMY7CI
可以隨佢嘅意願投放到世上每一處地方27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOYApKGIyio
無論係遠東嘅大清帝國27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡddUJaMi9TY
克里米亞戰爭時嘅沙俄27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhQNBjiWDHD
以至印度同非洲各土著王國27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK4a9oZHr9Y
都要屈服喺大英帝國嘅綜合國力之下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ83IT9FxkjN
呢段時期就係舉世無雙、無可匹敵嘅維多利亞治世27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaHZcU1m1Ti
Pax Britannica喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9EPfV9PhEN

但正所謂生於憂患死於安樂27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmnXpCSUhS4
無敵除咗係最寂寞之外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcga7Y2qtsQ
仲好危險㖭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOYKwMdwpOC
英國不嬲都係以海軍為主27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0JjQOAT7Vl
陸軍表現真係非常一般般27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHH0dTjDMqD
通常贏都係贏喺軍備上先進過人同無限金錢啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYc55S9BavA
但係啲軍官嘅思想就跟唔上科技嘅進步喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOqyIVWviBq
嗰時佢地都仲係崇尚整齊嘅戰列27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvy4fWof8A7
同一致嘅射擊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡksh3PotHKu
對個別士兵嘅射擊技巧要求唔係好高27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6IOzrW1ywP
訓練亦都唔足夠27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzu4MshMTz9
平均每個士兵一年先用得兩百發子彈做射擊訓練27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkxcPyE8ZUX
一日一槍都唔夠27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0UMcCSvdpR
但係隨住槍械技術嘅改進27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQUIDuJp1eP
射擊嘅準繩度得到大幅提高27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPUOEBpOCFU
戰局就越嚟越依靠個別士兵嘅射擊能力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMiYuva0NoK
單兵埋伏狙擊亦變得可行27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡApPzPc5oqa
交戰雙方再冇可能會企定定喺度激情互射㗎喇

因為英國當時面對嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyv5AUL2b0z
多數都係啲三流嘅土著民兵27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsleG12oIzi
出半力都夠贏有突啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZtRhLJN0hZ
所以英軍高層冇意識到呢樣係一個問題27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa1sZPXlYLG
但喺第一次波耳戰爭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv6eRWu6Wzc
佢地面對嘅再唔係揸長矛嘅土著27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkx0TJmqsW8
而係揸來福槍嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNBgYcDo1Bz
英國陸軍指揮混亂,訓練不足,戰術落伍嘅缺點就表露無遺喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnEVMInm3Hm
只係因為嗰次衝突個範圍太細27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Yk2wX1KSP
先冇太大嘅反響27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBzHZLwZiEL
改革嘅事就不了了之27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAfnFVeCRBK
不過今次係同波耳人全面開戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡofHGiS0NKz
無論作戰範圍同規模都比上次大好多27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡthP3GObLxD
而經過詹臣入侵後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA93bZeOHDy
波耳人嘅武器裝備得到進一步嘅提升27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVlXGFEhyoy
佢地將會教識英軍班古老石山27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvzt6uDgzbE
咩嘢叫現代戰爭

而家我會約略講一場典型英軍對波耳人嘅戰役27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAkS2cAJeC5
呢場仗喺英國被稱為“Black Week”嘅高潮27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaAOEquzzaT
個人認為都相當富娛樂性27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBaWODo2xlb
1899年10月11日波耳人正式向開普殖民地宣戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbw8N3G5OW5
當時英國嘅駐軍係分散喺幾個主要嘅城市27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpaeUU0JSat
波耳人嘅計劃係用最快嘅速度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡawlLsAHlkq
派兵圍攻開普殖民地北部各個英軍據點27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwQuCPZEq85
並且截斷哂各個城市對外嘅交通27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡazK4TrAZjF
等啲英國佬彈盡糧絕自己投降27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPkFGYl42jZ
喺戰事初期呢個策略非常奏效27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBvTMvr3rYJ
宣戰後一個星期左右27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK0maMbWXM1
成個開普殖民地北部嘅英軍都被孤立喺各自嘅據點度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYlBSdxndc1
每次嘅突圍都畀波耳人新買番嚟嘅法國制巨炮打番轉頭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1623F8ziTK
又或者畀德國產冇煙嘅毛瑟步槍狙擊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwx7d44gqw3
英軍完全處於被動27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBwTMX7ayns
開普殖民地嘅形勢相當險峻27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBNSruo2l95
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFpF6K43Vk7
見到唔對路後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVi62N8Ewyj
英國喺1899年10月20日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeeChtHEKIE
委任德高望重嘅布勒上將(Redvers Buller)做總司令27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhyj87OZMkJ
帶領五萬大軍趕去南非增援27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyxzmIfLtR1
當中包括陸軍元帥羅伯斯伯爵(Lord Roberts)個獨子腓特力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4WH0Vo5K7C
去跟呢位世叔伯學嘢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgPUxUyUi5g
佢地喺11月頭去到開普敦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAJI6pw74rL
喺了解過個情況之後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUEjBJlTfvm
布勒上將將佢呢支大軍分成三份27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi3HAT85IkE
左路16000人負責解救鑽石重鎮金伯利27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6FCbJAN4nd
中路3000人進攻昆士敦附近嘅鐵路交滙點27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvqSVMqfSjP
而佢自己就帶領21000人同世侄腓特力去東邊為雷地史密斯解圍喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ80RmecpIWB

布勒上將

當時隨行嘅仲有呢個野心勃勃嘅記者仔27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkcaOvAPZDG
呢張相係佢搭嗰架火車畀波耳人伏擊後出軌被俘時影嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡynCdp7ScPw
好彩佢大難不死兼之後走得甩27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ57Chf1tz2W
唔係嘅話呢位邱生都做唔到同佢祖先齊名嘅歷史偉人

呢三路人馬差唔多喺同一時間(12月中左右)到達佢地嘅目的地27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlpzQsCmYrx
唔知係過份自信吖定係心急想快啲搞掂過聖誕呢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡav6N21xGzH
左中兩路大軍都係冇做好偵測嘅情況下發動攻擊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEZgqv8ylzM
結果佢地分別喺10號同11號慘敗27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSuNAiegpbF
兩日嚟英軍死傷加埋被俘同失蹤嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf77sPDx6ib
差唔多冇咗成1800人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw16t52ZGxD
喺收到兩邊戰線嘅情況後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQTnmP1jpco
布勒上將為咗加快收復雷地史密斯以穩定局勢兼補鑊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrK4CbVvGBB
決定直接攻打由四千幾波耳人防守27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbRxhuWv0EZ
通往雷地史密斯必經之路嘅科蘭索村27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMbMs4pfstK
呢場就係著名嘅科蘭索戰役喇(Battle of Colenso)

（以下內容請配合上圖食用）

科蘭索村位於圖蓋拉河嘅南岸27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxqEIfCqItn
呢條河水深河面濶27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuVvhLOweqc
除咗村附近有兩處淺灘外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡswXdr0drtR
其他地方係冇可能就咁涉水過河嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCwzzI3d2AF
而唯一一條可以過到大型火炮嘅橋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPqHCNErS72
就係喺科蘭索村入面27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc9SZUsL4sI
要前往雷地史密斯就要過呢條河27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9edMdpMNsN
而要過河嘅話就只有先佔領條村27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl3jwjeBEXx
喺布勒上將呢個受傳統軍事訓練嘅軍官心目中27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHU84ZYs9c8
呢場會係一場好典型嘅據點爭奪戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8JAnP8pS15
正常嚟講啲波耳人會喺條村度死守27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXezbyVKUqn
作為一個久經沙場嘅戰術高手27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpbeLRpitqC
區區幾千嘅烏合之眾佢根本唔會放在眼內27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Mx1hgzQWa
所以佢冇派先遣部隊去偵測當地形勢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNOF12WEpXG
以致當佢喺12月13日去到科蘭索村南面駐紮時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5yIrJ8dK3m
佢手頭上只有啲好簡單由炮兵即場畫嘅地形草圖27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoHw68J4gIe
連嗰兩處淺灘嘅正確位置都唔係好清楚...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5rX8aUZnMP
...唉唔理喇同我開炮炸平條村先講啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5BIwqM17JJ
於是就開始咗歷時兩日嘅炮擊喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxWHCOP6seV
但係波耳人並冇受過傳統軍事訓練27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0rZrRE87Wo
佢地根本就唔喺條村度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY3nOawaH8V
而係一早就分為六七個小隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBd58oFhkIe
分別喺河嘅北岸山頭掘好戰壕同大炮陣地27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgac2mEqsat
用地形同各式各樣嘅偽裝去隱藏呢啲據點27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYCYDmr72Yn
佢地甚至搵啲鐵皮搭咗啲假嘅大炮27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7iRTBB9DSe
擺喺遠離佢地真正據點嘅地方去吸引英軍炮火呢啲咁創新嘅防守策略27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmiR4PL78p0
完全出乎布勒上將嘅意料之外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRrP46qLHsc
英軍嗰兩日嘅炮擊基本上係毫無用處27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaRVSXzi8vm

典型波耳軍埋伏點

到咗15號清晨5點27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ70lgiI5rZi
布勒上將認為時機成熟下令進攻27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhpULncuOUo
首先喺炮火嘅掩護下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzdMNG3zsDa
指揮官哈特少將(Major General Hart)帶領四個步兵團27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEI4opDafsH
大概四千人組成嘅左路27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNgWPNZuMtY
排成一個個整齊嘅縱隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8xrhyTj0Cm
向科蘭索村西面嘅淺灘推進27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyMnmf8pfde
試圖由嗰度過河包抄科蘭索村27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZH2J68i0gF
而對岸山上嘅波耳人忍受住炮擊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaQHXyGu6HX
慢慢等英軍進入佢地嘅射程範圍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡexmZyQpEzR
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9SxCjQMhpv
佢地嘅指揮官本來諗住等英軍過河嗰時先開火嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzN7CMOOonw
不過當啲英軍進入河套區域時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCTKEVpoxGf
突然間好似蕩失咗路咁唔知點行27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ01Q4k4vG6p
原來因為無做好偵察27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWtzrUVTrut
啲英軍搵唔到過河嘅淺灘27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwxgXTaDLYn
哈特少將又要佢地四周圍搵吓邊度過到河27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdqQeDGTKba
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呢幅相係由波耳人戰壕向南影過去27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUqE9KL1YTI
左邊遠處嗰堆係科蘭索村,右邊就係嗰個河套

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而最近佢地嘅英軍步兵落後佢地差唔多兩公里...

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救唔到嘅就唯有繼續畀啲炮彈再炸碎啲啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkCp0BkMnnB
到下晝三點戰事完結時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnUk9469ll4
波耳人喺呢度捉走咗150個戰俘同11碌大炮...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ28TkOSvIOP
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Fun fact:27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvIOPp0mWVK
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所以要配合好一套密碼先可以應用喺軍事上

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...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJiGowJiQqx
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咁好啦邊個想去收番啲炮呀?

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呢啲就係男人嘅浪漫喇

......27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY0S1uKGn1g
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總共損失咗近3000人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbsnOniCvs1
呢個星期就係當時英國人視為國恥嘅"Black Week"喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMDJfEI3w9o

歷史學家將波耳戰爭分成三個階段27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHl6FvgqCwq
“Black Week”標誌住第一階段嘅結束

開戰短短兩個月27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpMYmKChbq4
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先至大檸樂27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrvTEyb2TfJ

愛爾蘭大學生拎住德蘭士瓦共和國旗喺都柏林聖三一學院示威27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWisWpOiRVB
抗議時任殖民部長張伯倫到訪

嗰時愛爾蘭撐波耳人嘅氣氛相當熾熱27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuL0Q2ScEs9
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就係呢啲志願軍領袖揭開㗎喇

為咗大英帝國嘅榮譽27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN9CMot5EiI
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嚟自加拿大,澳洲同印度超過10萬嘅大軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEihwRKjAtH
加埋英國本土嗰30萬正規軍同志願軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWIXwmIMZ9o
成40萬遠征軍分批傾倒落去呢場戰爭度

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呢個就係波耳戰爭嘅第二階段喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ80t2bruXAG

第一次增兵時威爾斯親王喺海德公園檢閱志願軍嘅情境27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8wlwPaFyiM
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成場戰爭總共動員咗十一萬個志願軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLwNyaHdshW
連啲社會名流好似名偵探小說作家柯南‧道爾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt75dbK2fga
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整個社會都喺戰爭嘅狂熱之中

呀大小說家其實淨係去咗三個月左右啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvJcvX9kYv8
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同用佢嚟影吓宣傳照咁啦

波耳人都冇諗過會玩到咁大嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpeyWBBCK1U
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1900年“卡其布選舉”(Khaki Election)時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU3mofe5Zhj
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自此開啟五彩繽紛、救國救民嘅政治生涯喇

實在太美好喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGs6kuZpLU4
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Long live Britannia......27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOZWjoNAvjX
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波耳戰爭第二階段結束27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdquBSA6874
第三階段：遊擊與焦土正式開始

“The last view of South Africa”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLjFnsMONlk
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再坐住呢艘由荷蘭女王安排嘅軍艦流亡歐洲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhaGXp1EfcG
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喺冇糧草同彈藥補給下好快就會自己收皮㗎啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaTETzu4F1Z
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陸軍元帥羅伯斯

英國喺一戰時嘅徵兵海報27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwyXpXsw1mS
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(美國“Uncle Sam”幅海報就係抄佢嘅)

不過英國佬算漏咗一樣嘢:27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUiVQ2JPif6
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操炮係需要專業嘅訓練27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeiEy42GCdJ
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呢隊炮兵係當時世上最優秀嘅

另外呢啲民兵27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuLD8VHd4tR
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佢地嘅伯爺係因為咩因由落難嚟到呢到27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGRZye2nGdF
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所以當羅伯斯元帥同佢嘅大軍凱旋回歸英國時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV4qMYoSdoT
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會係一個被史學家形容為“英國版阿富汗”嘅泥沼

其實啲波耳將領本身冇諗過咩游唔游擊嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyD7amEVu5P
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波耳人每次嘅突襲行動後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtL58xKQ3XL
都可以喺英軍增援去到之前全身而退27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH2fc29IDn1
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佢條依靠鐵路嘅補給線就越長27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡynNBHfgaXn
開普敦至比勒陀利亞嘅鐵路超過1600公里27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjpA264z4DW
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喺內陸嘅英軍都要斷補給至少三幾日27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYnLoVgR37V
破壞鐵路、炸毀橋樑嘅成本效益就會越大喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR218i3r08Q

1892年時南非嘅鐵路網絡

南非伊莉莎白港犧牲戰馬紀念銅像27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWLFgRQeAjm
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英軍運去南非嗰52萬戰馬就死咗30萬隻27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfoiEI22Yi8
平均生存時間唔夠6個星期27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnDwqxEkwXM
導致英軍喺戰場上嘅機動力嚴重短缺

經過呢幾個月同英軍交手嘅經驗27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdKXCpNNS59
佢地得出一個結論:27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpW51fgUFAL
...面對源源不絕嘅英軍增援27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRXrZxTjBpv
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再喺英軍援兵趕嚟之前退入廣闊嘅草原27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAEHwdwflFG
咁場仗就仲有得打吓嘅...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo5i3XfAQSq
用局部,暫時性嘅優勢兵力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg1CpAa7Stx
減低雙方軍力上嘅差距27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIPFq6hBqlh
藉此增加對方嘅運作成本27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHvI8BNtgc2
就係咁班波耳將領就無師自通咗現代遊擊戰術喇

為數3萬人嘅波耳軍分成十幾支遊擊隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnrcnbd114b
分別喺各英軍佔領嘅城市附近27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgRUCUcsYTo
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趕又趕唔走27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP3dwDV0fxQ
補給線又持續畀班遊擊隊破壞27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUavO6HIujU
25萬英軍變相好似畀波耳人圍困喺南非內陸一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhFxkrlJvSk
而本身波耳人城市嘅巿政設施同供水排污等等27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUFYisgT4kN
都冇預過要容納咁多人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Tejq6NdWL
軍營入面嘅衛生情況越嚟越差27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3tztmZcsxq
傷寒等等嘅衛生疾病開始爆發27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRhuQiO4YyE
高峰期同一時間有成4千幾人塞爆布隆方丹嘅醫院27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡANzp7Waq6U
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再係咁落去唔使打仗啲英軍都會自己死盡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSK7cQ0oGDI
咁可以點搞呢?27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTtSYp06MgL

波耳軍喺撤離布隆方丹時炸毀咗城外嘅供水廠27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh4cmfBrcWS
啲英軍唯有喺城外嘅河澗度攞水用27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNR1nwAQpyR
但係嗰啲河同時係座城嘅排污口27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgA7qmLu9Qt
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傷寒就係咁喺英軍之間爆發喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVVfPyxbK6G
成場仗淨係死於傷寒嘅英軍就有8千幾人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8YvVgtDe6J
仲多過死喺波耳人槍下嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlY1R1sWkBE
傷寒大爆發要到1900年尾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuZ3ym3fQ7y
軍方嚴格執行要飲用煲滾過嘅水27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbuf6LAynvz
加埋全面接種傷寒疫苗27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJWhkM1xtzk
先開始受到控制

面對神出鬼沒嘅波耳遊擊隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡowuJnrGOXR
英軍顯得有啲老鼠拉龜27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuoCcUSOZnT
最初佢地諗住呢啲遊兵散勇不足為懼27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8cyVaVPKCk
為咗加速瓦解波耳人嘅武裝勢力27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXr2e8Pc11E
英軍喺佔領咗兩個首都後發佈咗個特赦令27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZYKfbmQz9G
標明除咗波耳軍將領外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPhBIbHLjxm
所有波耳人喺上繳武器後都可以既往不咎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOUrXyNADkg
企圖藉此分化波耳遊擊隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkGhXx5H1tM
不過除咗英軍實際控制嘅幾個城市外27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCXkirLDcB6
世居於草原上成千上萬個大大小小農莊嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpYlecpB6ji
個個睬佢都壽眉27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYJU6S63Oaa
每個巡邏小隊嘅英軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡapdWTEfGVu
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都成為波耳遊擊隊“上繳”子彈炸藥嘅目標27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ1XfG85I6o
英國佬諗住慳水慳力嘅呢杯敬酒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJWstYGpopc
波耳人似乎唔係好受喎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4M24qATnyq
...

27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWZ9JVoyIV8

波耳遊擊隊“上繳武器”時嘅情況

既然敬酒唔飲喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQA9g7ylbMH
咁就飲罰酒啦唯有(雖然好~~~貴)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx0NVMX1Qva
為咗應對波耳遊擊隊對鐵路網絡嘅侵擾27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwYs7rWkrTJ
英軍喺1900年尾開始27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDGEMkobVBy
沿住南非全長6千幾公里嘅鐵路網絡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoiY49UhU5l
興建起一個又一個嘅碉堡27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQPR1eTh3k7
1年間總共起咗8千幾個27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYO77Of6w4y
平均唔到一公里嘅路程就有一個27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1zYGkbenZ1
成本大概相當於而家卅幾萬港紙一座27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGfaOLxGUJk
加起上嚟真係天文數字27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP8IxGT7rwl
另外每個碉堡都會有7到10個英兵駐守27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxrJWH28N1h
再請多3至4個當地嘅祖魯人喺周邊24小時巡邏27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJd0nYBm252
全盛時期總共有成6萬英兵同2萬個黑鬼27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUbxggO9wYb
長駐喺呢個碉堡系統度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRrpwFZIrBq
無論財力同人力上都係好沉重嘅負擔27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXgNj7minAw
不過慘得過英國佬有錢呀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6VsP3Z6btd
殺雞用牛刀又有乜所謂吖27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUhAs03s9i9
最緊要有效果啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJEMWGIUE0V

鐵路沿線碉堡位置圖

起呢啲碉堡除咗貴之外仲好嘥時間27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5dqMhynqyw
一般要用兩個幾月27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8mXV8A49XK
英軍喺補給線持續受壓嘅情況下唔等得咁耐

所以後來英國佬就轉哂用呢種設計嘅”碉堡”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHS9KuCbJQ
(其實似鐵皮屋多啲)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs94MSqy284
成本低好多之餘(大概係之前10%)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2yPB0cvjZK
仲可以喺大後方嘅工場預先製造組件27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV0E4REI0a9
再運去唔同嘅地方裝嵌27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzqA2HvzuhE
所以起嘅速度快咗好多亦可以起得密啲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAbcYBKycDw
6個熟手技工一日就可以起一座喇

擺喺開普敦嘅預製組件

喺呢把“牛刀”嘅保護下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8qEWzDQDkR
波耳遊擊隊突襲鐵路嘅行動變得越嚟越困難27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLpIZiZ46Cy
每當佢地接近條路軌或者橋樑時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC0xjcEbphR
附近碉堡入面嘅英軍就會開火去盡量拖延時間27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVPqBWz2rRi
同時要求增援27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ9mlqziycH
啲遊擊隊往往喺英軍裝甲列車嚟到前就被迫撤退27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBcbVjFJ9rj
自從英軍用咗呢套碉堡系統後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡerFWx7vCvb
一條橋都冇畀波耳人炸過27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG30eBOoa99
不過呢種被動式防守實在花費太大27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPewZh1Qrw1
相反波耳遊擊隊嘅運作成本就細好多喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4PVHC7rMI0
一日草原上有波耳人農莊提供嘅支援嘅話27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOXTC7z8Lg5
一日啲遊擊隊嘅侵擾都唔會停止27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf3QN0QdfZm
咁點搞呢?27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqkypxrFoL3
總唔能夠郁嗰啲手無串鐵嘅婦孺㗎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdWvz8rdzeD
喺1899年海牙公約中27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC48j5tdvMA
特別有一個章節27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQI81QJpML9
係用嚟保障戰爭中非戰鬥人員免被侵害嘅權利27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡstz4IY2VvX
英國作為首批簽署國之一27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiuHJkuGP3t
攻擊平民呢啲公然犯下戰爭罪行嘅行為27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcVE2OpnIlp
絕對係會受盡國際間嘅非議27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNg7HL6nV96
英國將會陷入非常尷尬嘅外交境地...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3NkqZbjVss

1899年海牙會議

...基奇納將軍:哦係呀?

作為一個典型嘅軍佬27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRoFiRXO914
佢眼中只有勝利27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNVe033eBOC
同點樣得到勝利27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8WuvIuupG8
佢討厭政治27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZDoNj1Rzf2
一份喺半個地球外簽署、冇人執行嘅公約27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxVQZ28gai8
對佢同波耳人嚟講就係廢紙一張27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7UkC1LgPND
佢知道要呢啲死牛一邊頸嘅鄉下佬認命投降嘅話27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmesVpaZ2ja
淨係“國破”係唔夠嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTVlJC7Sqyv
基奇納開始喺碉堡系統嘅基礎上27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxvo3I3eutB
實行一個要波耳人國破完再家亡嘅計劃

喺1900年11月27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡABKbpA6Tr3
基奇納發佈咗一個指令27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy2qHFquxEs
要喺每次遊擊隊襲擊嘅地點方圓20公里範圍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwqKjb4ZJ3c
進行清剿行動作為報復27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5y90MBvWld
英軍會將嗰個區域嘅所有農舍全部燒毀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuGeY52IN7Y
牲口可以帶走就帶走27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHKvblk71cn
帶唔走嘅就射殺27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFljn3qFAXv
所有糧草一律充公27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTCY4JbZy9o
跟住一把火燒哂田度未成熟嘅農作物27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZRDYDJxhFy
再喺塊田度灑鹽27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI88gCix87T
同喺水井度落毒27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9eAxQoVAey
務求要草都唔留番條畀班遊擊隊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxGWTfTCRLM
呢個焦土政策就係英國版嘅“Final Solution”喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwjsLsp9UzH

27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡapCOf4LyHL
27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ0F2xvam4q

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啲波耳女人同細路畀啲英軍趕咗出屋後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQaQBdZCGJB
企定定喺度睇住代代相傳嘅祖屋同所有財產27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIAIadFQMQf
畀啲英國佬一把火燒哂27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjWzEKQG85H
同樣嘅劇情日復一日咁喺整個南非大草原上演27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9kfuZWA8Te
大批波耳老弱婦孺流離失所27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIOCIgzhJUB
不過一個更大嘅苦難正喺度等緊佢地...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg53z8nkxb9
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好快清剿嘅準則變得越嚟越寬鬆27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOu6DOS6XH6
啲英軍一開始都真係等啲遊擊隊行動後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡllwxiLQKuR
先去掃蕩附近嘅農舍嘅啫27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxZpUNq3EZN
不過喺高層默許下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHF89l19hvw
佢地都唔介意清剿多啲村27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6XM2aqk43b
“及早預防”啲遊擊隊攞到物資嚟發動突襲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbHeuw8AEXw
當鐵路沿線附近嘅農莊畀英軍清得七七八八時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJEKbvf6yVE
佢地就開始向內陸推進27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm2OG1uRp8W
繼續消滅更多嘅農莊以至村落27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRhSpocKBhC
隨住焦土政策擴張27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIslFe5OZjb
越嚟越多波耳婦孺變得無家可歸27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡElqoh5aG9p
基於人道立場27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmf50Rmw7JV
佢地最起碼都要得到妥善安置27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhh9mwAd8Vf
...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdIiQJuuDa4
.27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPkyS9zBgd5
.27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLoYswRvZyl
.27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLAG70mHnE2
...基奇納:哦好呀!27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtAwOPRwg2O
於是英軍就喺南非各地27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsflZFmTwyw
建立咗大大小小一共34座嘅難民營27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeYCX4T7ree
再用火車“護送”呢啲無助嘅“難民”過去暫時棲身喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡehKniTMP0s
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一車車波耳婦孺被運入去“難民”營

叫佢地做“難民”其實唔係好正確27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGgb4UBl68V
呢啲畀英國佬充公同燒毀所有財產再畀人趕去“難民營”嘅人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAiMtRxEUf0
其實應該被稱為“人質”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMNIv3U9wUV
而呢啲“難民營”嘅真正作用27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ90jWCE2ZwW
就係將草原上所有嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzk6LAwItyZ
無論同啲遊擊隊有冇關係都好27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtQokkrutxb
都全部集中喺英軍嘅囚禁之下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQQLdeAQ257
好快英國啲傳媒就開始用一個新嘅詞彙27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmlHioUefKZ
嚟形容呢個不問原由、針對整個種族嘅拘禁制度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfYPjCOWc5M

1900年嘅英國初版“集中營”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCQ1zi8D1V2
(Concentration Camp)

四十年後經過改良嘅德國版27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYC12IJFzY1
加添毒氣室等設施令種族滅絕變得更為暢順便捷

全國嘩然???27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ10iGqfhu6a
未係住27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡslto13Naif
雖然英國國民喺1900年大選過後逐漸意識到27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk9xSdvrXNq
呢場戰爭將會比預期中長好多27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq2L119p6Mc
而龐大嘅軍事開支亦都開始為人所咎病27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOW7wqSra25
不過一般英國人(尤其係畀啲親政府嘅報紙洗咗腦嗰啲)都認為27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJOFETWHLpZ
英倫嘅雄獅正喺南非為大英帝國嘅榮譽而戰27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZY8OoXxDKu
作為大英子民冇理由唔撐㗎27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdmtfvJsZ4a
為咗盡快結束戰爭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6SH6NhDxq8
焦土政策同集中營呢啲非常時期嘅非常手段係必須嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlKQ5TKdTpN
所以佢地對呢種公然侵犯波耳婦孺權利嘅行徑視而不見甚至舉脚贊成27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfFhDturumk
而且戰爭部長都回應咗話會善待啲波耳婦孺咯27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡodiStDBuZo
應該冇事啩27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcwhKvHhSbz
...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxTFlodj7zv

[宣傳照mode]波耳人於營內享用茶點嘅情境[/宣傳照mode]

情況就當然唔係咁啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0opetlnNRx
事實係呢百幾年嚟27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWhfaNlPo0y
草原上嘅波耳人27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx4NYG236a5
都係過住啲離群索居嘅生活27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ42EBFj61iF
突然間要佢地十幾個人一個帳幕咁迫埋一齊住27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKLv1GPuIwa
無論衛生習慣以至身體免疫力(尤其係細路)都適應唔到27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB1xYYaWfFP
而呢啲集中營嘅水源通常係營地附近嘅河流27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkHJ6zNSW82
啲河往往又係營地污水排放嘅地方27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhBPwduUDhq
英軍亦冇提供足夠燃料畀啲波耳人煲水27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUPoYMDsulP
啲波耳人就被迫要飲啲冇煲過嘅溪水喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVGEhBnHk3l
加上英軍喺營度實行分級糧食配給制度27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpP1JUtWpDg
遊擊隊嘅家屬食物會減半27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpSdCXgy3ye
仲要係啲狗都唔會屌嘅質素27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrwqfHC6inm
(多數係啲發咗霉嘅麵粉同腐肉)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXZmtRFJfGo
喺營養唔充足嘅情況下啲細路嘅抵抗力就更加差啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB7W7fpPcdt
麻疹、痢疾等傳染病迅速喺營中擴散27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXYGRzJpogz
最大鑊係醫護人員同藥物嚴重短缺27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjv4Bq1M7bB
喺冇支援下擠迫嘅醫院就成為屠殺波耳細路嘅屠場27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGw5wfKpmYj
病入膏肓嘅就唔使講啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Q3tn1DvEk
病情輕微嘅喺交叉感染下到最後都係出唔返嚟27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiFTMi69dpX
平均每兩個入院嘅就有一個會提早見上帝27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJpJcDcYBT5
就算好得番出返嚟嗰個27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2xpABjp0sf
好快又會因為其他病而入返去...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIg0CdEWovQ
醫院成為咗英國版集中營嘅毒氣室喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVTLHeEV1lc

“可以由佢個肚摸到脊骨...”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXtlNwMm9Ly
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但的確又因此變得永垂不朽

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究竟有邊個可以解救到佢地?

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而左邊嗰個就係憑藉當年喺波耳集中營問題上大造文章，繼而喺政壇上嶄露頭角嘅大衛‧勞合‧佐治(David Lloyd George)

焦土政策同集中營被煞停後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6YxiPxfYbh
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不如話自取其辱會貼切啲

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就開始往西向中部肥沃嘅草原遷徙喇

由幾座海拔三千幾米高山峰組成嘅龍山山脈27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoAeLHfVeLF
沿住南非海岸延綿千幾公里

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1901年2月28號基奇納將軍(第一排右二)同部分波耳嘅議和派會面27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZilXj9dSpd
留意番因為維多利亞女皇啱啱喺一個月前駕崩27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTzBbRttucE
所以英方人員手纏黑紗以作悼念

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呢兩個波耳共和國嘅政治同軍事決策機構都已經瓦解27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXYKW9c2guJ
遊擊隊之間再冇從屬關係27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ71HiUq8j24
~~真正係冇大台~~27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLKIrgIbzuo
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未到最後一刻佢地都係唔會放棄27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0vGaZKvUaP

Bittereinder, 解fight till the bitter end

呢班以奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩為首嘅“死硬派”27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡChhTt43Xsd
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畀佢地繼續同英軍周旋到底27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuo321JAHfB
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成個草原仲有成2萬2千個遊擊隊員27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM3ZZN5YlEi
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佢地仲可以玩落去27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmESlCwhCGV
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撕開中間嘅封條後一邊係咸牛肉另一邊係朱古力醬27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKjsOol3jNV
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冇長官嘅命令嘅話係唔可以開嚟食嘅

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一架牛車嘅罐頭已經夠成隊遊擊隊食成個月㗎喇

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佢地就開始搶英軍啲槍嚟用喇

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1902年一場大雪過後嘅集中營

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左邊嗰個就係奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩

[offtopic] 27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy2cqZ68lmL
其中一個戰俘營就係喺大西洋嘅聖海倫娜島（當年戰神拿破崙葬身之地）27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA5GwKujVuE
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喺當地木廠做嘢嘅戰俘27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWm6I4Z34rl
戰後有少部份留咗喺島度落地生根

波耳戰俘參觀拿破崙墓

喺5月頭27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdVVct9lOIx
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好似今次咁27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs2jsv6P9wu
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咁點搞呢?

現實往往比TVB啲膠劇更加曲折離奇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfcf7HrQqL3
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到5月尾直頭全身癱瘓淨係郁到個頭同講到嘢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLibKHMcu8b
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喺5月28號佢辭任奧蘭治自由邦總統並由佢副官代行27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ65Kq7g5bs

呢次佢未死得住27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ4UHHHVhTR
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喺戰後佢去咗歐洲養病27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMDGU1Rre6z
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要到1916年11月28號先喺演講中途爆血管釘蓋27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ19O2HOAAO4
享年59歲

喺得知情況變得有利後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmdO9HYRWUd
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德蘭士瓦嘅代表已經同英國佬達成初步共識27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnlVybalOvj
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拱手相讓畀啲祖魯人咩」27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGTKxoRbyhz
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個個心知肚明呢啲都係事實27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsoFw3sXPeH
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於是喺5月31號嘅會議27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO3YAclqTWI
以54票對6票27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1vrGYCBTE4
通過同英國簽和約喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy2nhboy2EP

雖然份嘢叫《弗里尼欣和約》27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5uft3k51CA
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為求快刀斬亂麻27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaFp2aN3sDZ
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轉個頭就趕火車去同英國佬傾埋啲細節27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRucbEtpPdd
（主要係戰後賠償金額）27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwiqlQFFiyZ
最後要傾到夜晚11點先落得筆簽和約

[offtopic] 27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfAuk0nSpBR
英國國會廣場其中三座銅像27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqE6bIo6W7l
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呢位楊‧史末資用佢80年嘅人生27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgpEFMHdPDF
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到24歲法律系畢業時27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIXf1NLRrot
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https://youtu.be/8fcQ5gD_7UA?si=kAt0Herd-pzPAlNo27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz6UYqpr3ET
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呢樣就睇吓有冇高手可以指點吓喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt2TY3eOSKU
~~或者可能喺第日有機會出現嘅南非種族隔離篇講講啦吓~~

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（呢條係楊‧史末資建議加上去，可能因為咁所以早幾年先畀班左膠嘈話要拆咗佢座銅像）27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPR2ZjKoVtl
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另加一大堆宣誓效忠愛德華七世嘅宣誓紙27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV96maoB2Bx

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完全不計前嫌27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8C9fDfuCjZ
真係簽咗呢張紙就走得

…27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi9y7yddXWu
..27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvzpg5ifeBU
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你同我講話到頭來都係去番1881年嗰時嘅狀態27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHVOHV7o21p
冇撚嘢呀!?!?!?

喺一般市民眼中27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYFGzZO52CB
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而家就先帶大家欣賞吓呢個中午過後嘅日不落帝國啦

喺漫長而又和平嘅19世紀27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvLtjyYvTof
英國憑藉強大嘅工業力量27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡchjLg3gAea
支撐住絕對優勢嘅海軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDd8uQJX4XC
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再由呢啲殖民地獲取各種廉價嘅工業原材料27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt1sGWgersl
令自己嘅產品喺世界市場上得到無可比擬嘅成本優勢27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1REkMo6NsH
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起初英軍對住嘅只係啲揸住長矛嘅土著27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSzsOcFzhqU
咁當然就易過食豆啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPEIN7fYIx0
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就消失得無影無蹤喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQZYWhH8edN

1901年1月22號維多利亞女皇駕崩27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9tABwRagzI
嗰時英軍都仲係深陷喺波耳泥沼之中...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXNe0YX2NiO
同Pax Romana一樣27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZWwo7qSfzE
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歷史學家普遍將波耳戰爭視為大英帝國衰落嘅開端27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGt6anVQSYV
女皇陛下當然無力阻止日不落帝國日暮西沉啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRRSPmtAMG4
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的確為帝國殞落呢段歷史提供咗一個相當唔錯嘅注腳

喺見到英國佬柒得咁應後27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZAafJkhVyu
各列強都有自己嘅盤算27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOCwYnR43sq
喺1900年6月14號27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz3w3gbgP5Y
德國藉口以英國喺戰爭期間無理扣押德國喺東非沿岸嘅商船為由27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdVujJz9eaA
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準備帶領德意志民族去“曬到太陽嘅地方”(Platz an der Sonne)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0lHXQ5j7Sr
而喺歐亞大陸同英國佬玩咗幾十年大博弈嘅俄佬27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLhe4vk1ynr
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順便擸多幾個喺渤海嘅不凍港...27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ417K47Z7V3
…嘩班仆街咁搞法27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSS1WcPQxbj
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眼見自己由傲視群雄嘅英倫雄獅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡorFLHnzsFZ
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佢嘅孤立27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡok0Hez3dYW
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大英帝國最引以為傲嘅皇家海軍27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeRMSADq8kb
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...係時候招fd子嚟幫拖喇

1902年1月30號英國同日本簽訂英日同盟條約27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVDpDhsK9Du
藉此牽制沙俄喺遠東嘅擴張27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqyNSuMMYxR
1904年4月8號英國同法國簽署摯誠協定(Entente Cordiale)27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl5bQZ8xeb2
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加上喺1890年6月18號俄佬因應威廉二世拒絕簽署再保險條約27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsGMqM61QAu
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夾喺法俄之間嘅德國佬自然就騰騰震啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3Et1va3n53
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當然喺嗰時啲人係唔會諗到後來會搞到咁大煲嘅27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡszGkz1wdIg

英倫女神同大和撫子共同"保護"弱小嘅泡菜同清國

威廉二世:仆你個街吖乜唔係廢紙嚟㗎咩

喺呢一片山雨欲來嘅歐陸風雲之下27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmRp49ghpb9
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呢啲外交角力實在太遙遠喇27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfEzHfvb3AM
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迎頭趕上嘅美國同緊隨其後嘅德國

20世紀初英國“零件”合照

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自然就食住個勢發圍兼起啤啦

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…托利黨人當初話戰爭係為咗南非僑民嘅福祉27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6gEbot3NmT
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保守黨必須下台!!!

1902年3月26號一生倡導縱斷非洲計劃嘅南非礦業大亨羅德斯逝世享年48歲27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHTLeM8dC1O
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1906年自由黨嘅競選海報

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~~唔知幾時完成嘅~~下一章就會睇吓27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGGOGJTsGLS
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非洲係點樣由亂到痔，再由痔及Hang機

Bonus track英國國會廣場有12座銅像27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfHD9erTvKP
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上面就講咗三座啦27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrofrrHSw0N
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喺1899年10月27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVuz7z2sCZE
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同佢啲同鄉幫英軍喺槍林彈雨下運送傷兵

第二排右邊數起第三個

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就一切如舊27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKnvlOUgDxA
印度人嘅地位一啲都冇提升到27Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXHnXR9syRu
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第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

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