大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ87xwDpWNj9
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2m6vc05IwZ
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLInH2AkSXj
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjuX98721am
(A) as417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHoRzrWgF7B
(B) for417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmyG1U0OgYu
(C) to417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡastp3A8tCX
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPU0hDgNBDW
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2oOTqEYobM
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFJSAYtJDmi
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwMI5ToZlb0
(A) be known as417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfTIn3CxkMz
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP4fhM32zJr
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHRB01MFAD
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYZ8hJCJr6S
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9FP1ZyyQ3G
This region is known for its fine wine.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXnedv5cxoj
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJguA7jvVQn
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu8GFETnVkW
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpMbdmew1xu
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtiy71a6kpJ
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdGJSZwURv0
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVuuZ6Z4GQj
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5vbsZPxXgo
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2LMEMwuUJH
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpMuXiwXyN4
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvj1QN7VjJg
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuSye3sExO6
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
417Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjp0eb0h2Rs
