大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEtlyXg8KO0
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoYlPVcxrRM
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡymKgFPCjJb
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0g58hvoALn
(A) as419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpDX2tLTjuz
(B) for419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4QoQYtmkQi
(C) to419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡda5Vng06qw
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTShmxcBYxz
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyY8acr75D0
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo1mHmmJGbP
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHe74RB6fms
(A) be known as419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRcFJfGO7Zb
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFdMAinsGbI
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNW5qLyGgoe
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx4LuUTALWP
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdIAnhSZPjg
This region is known for its fine wine.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFCtwF7PDsI
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ1GYc4Vlki
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRwujl9SAjp
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMzuwcJnHzS
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4srbyaGLL0
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQXNcvxzaXZ
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡE8pFEd7PQk
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLO2NQEWkYr
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKGvWKDsYOe
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmpTlBcUhqA
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1qfwckVvBW
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvoDalOtVYM
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
419Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxxQiaDuxyT
