### 日本警察系統分為兩大部分:427Please respect copyright.PENANAJKn6Uka6Jw
- 明面上是警察廳,負責維持治安,和民眾安全。427Please respect copyright.PENANA6bd4daHFLl
- 暗地裡是公安廳,負責國家安全,也是日本情報部門
### 警察結構427Please respect copyright.PENANAlY6jZI2LCQ
交番(小區執勤據點)- 警察署(大的管轄區)- 都府縣警察本部(縣的警察總部)/警視廳(東都東都警察廳)- 日本警察廳
警視廳 = 東都警察廳,是東都警察廳特有的稱呼
### 警察分為三類:427Please respect copyright.PENANAbst8D7Rjcz
- 職業組、準職業組和非職業組427Please respect copyright.PENANAVjpae4QX46
- 職業組 - 考試最難,每年招募大約10個人左右 427Please respect copyright.PENANA7Kx9QsPtdO
- 準職業組 - 考試比職業組輕鬆,每年招募大約30~50人 427Please respect copyright.PENANAkO0OC2otAv
- 非職業組 - 考試難度降低很多,相對好通過,每年招募大約15000人427Please respect copyright.PENANA7MpCkWXbC0
- 職業組和準職業組均屬國家公務員,工資由國家財政撥款 427Please respect copyright.PENANAkiPudoOQrJ
- 非職業組屬地方公務員,工資由地方財政出。427Please respect copyright.PENANAcAWBGwyTBG
- 只有首都可以提供職業組、準職業組和非職業組三類崗前培訓,其他道府只能提供非職業組的崗前培訓。427Please respect copyright.PENANAO2dGbxif60
### 成為警察的步驟: 427Please respect copyright.PENANApwTTPVOjMY
1. 通過公務員考試 427Please respect copyright.PENANAczAkWJkZWc
2. 去指定的警察學校完成崗前培訓 427Please respect copyright.PENANAlCr5LZq9Cf
3. 畢業 427Please respect copyright.PENANABOlAbEQhEP
4. 開始警察工作427Please respect copyright.PENANAh4ZHVwfhfR
東都警察大學校427Please respect copyright.PENANAeIeK2GaqTl
- 職業組和準職業組:6個月427Please respect copyright.PENANArPcJSh7gJE
- 非職業組(只限大學畢業):15個月427Please respect copyright.PENANAytYkkUyyRt
道府縣警察學校(非職業組) 427Please respect copyright.PENANAXPitCOiig0
- 高中畢業:21個月訓練 427Please respect copyright.PENANAYb7xSR7abL
- 大學畢業:15個月訓練
職業組和準職業組的教學流程:427Please respect copyright.PENANANyNx44lcHm
- 全住宿制度427Please respect copyright.PENANAUXTJZcAWPe
- 5個月的學習課程:職務倫理、憲法、行政法、刑法、刑訴法、交通警察、刑事警察、生活安全警察、警備警察、一般警務實務知識、體育(柔道、劍道,女性有合氣道)、逮捕術、急救法、槍枝操作方法、拆彈427Please respect copyright.PENANASYmztHlaSL
- 1個月的職場實習427Please respect copyright.PENANAJ5c4zGK2cv
道府縣警察學校(非職業組)教學流程:427Please respect copyright.PENANATSOQegmAHd
- 初任教養(警察學校):大學畢業:6個月/高中畢業:10個月 427Please respect copyright.PENANAnoqpsrlNn6
- 職場實習(警察署):大學畢業:3個月/高中畢業:3個月 427Please respect copyright.PENANAtE0FyRz6cL
- 補修教養(警察學校):大學畢業:2個月/高中畢業:3個月 427Please respect copyright.PENANAEEVa7uuGIr
- 實戰實習(交番):大學畢業:4個月/高中畢業:5個月
日本警察的警銜(由低到高):
福利:427Please respect copyright.PENANA2D9Afgnsmw
- 每年發兩次年終獎全年獎金:427Please respect copyright.PENANARs1JFu2UXc
- 大學畢業生約125萬日圓427Please respect copyright.PENANAkGyZaNpIG3
- 高中畢業生約105萬日圓427Please respect copyright.PENANANAFGvogcBc
- 扶養津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAjLD51v8KE5
- 居住津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAXvT3dvglSF
- 通勤津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAyrH7ws8jQ0
- 巡查 - 巡邏津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAR94KCuvAw3
- 交通警 - 交通整頓津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAOna1KrJkNU
- 刑警 - 傳呼津貼、夜間特殊作業津貼427Please respect copyright.PENANAWQWSkkGOIR
- 警察食堂提供免費飲食427Please respect copyright.PENANA8NtuKlu8Oz
427Please respect copyright.PENANAbqisWuslFv
##### 巡查 427Please respect copyright.PENANAmgfdVS191R
- 所有非職業組的起點427Please respect copyright.PENANAcnN1QwCosg
- 一年工資:350萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANAL5jPBuU7hc
427Please respect copyright.PENANACuqMQSjoK4
##### 巡查長: 427Please respect copyright.PENANAgH6rYTeFxS
- 巡查升巡查長不需要考試,這是給在巡查上乾了10年都沒升職的人專門設置的等級,雖然警銜升了但工作不變 427Please respect copyright.PENANAoVtnILD7vy
- 一年工資:450萬日幣 427Please respect copyright.PENANAp7SYJbqWx3
427Please respect copyright.PENANASXLuEw904O
##### 巡查部長: 427Please respect copyright.PENANADmUJ8x5RJk
- 大學畢業的非職業組警察在巡查上崗1年之後就有資格參加升職考試,通過即成為巡查部長 427Please respect copyright.PENANA29iBVnXbJC
- 高中畢業的非職業組警察在巡查上崗4年後才有資格參加升職考試,通過即成為巡查部長 427Please respect copyright.PENANAaGJMSfKWT6
- 準職業組警察的起點427Please respect copyright.PENANApI05xU6lC4
- 一年工資:550萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANAMJvVQoxNIs
427Please respect copyright.PENANAYoYj6cFcKH
##### 警部補 427Please respect copyright.PENANACKnPz1pkTt
- 大學畢業的非職業組警察在任巡查部長1年後有資格參加升職考試,通過後即成為警部補 427Please respect copyright.PENANAIMeJZSsURB
- 高中畢業的非職業組警察在上崗後3年有資格參加升職考試, 通過後即成為警部補 427Please respect copyright.PENANAgGAFcptjU3
- 準職業組的警察官將在上崗1年後被自動晉升為警部補警銜 427Please respect copyright.PENANA0aOm4jO6JD
- 職業組的警察官從警察大學校畢業就立即授予警部補警銜 427Please respect copyright.PENANAysFiJsKmXY
- 一年工資:650萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANAJIr0eb0vxU
427Please respect copyright.PENANAw8o7H9IGL8
##### 警部 427Please respect copyright.PENANA6oyz796y53
- 高中和大學畢業的非職業組的警察都需要在任警部補4年以上才有資格參加升職考試,通過後即成為警部。 427Please respect copyright.PENANAbGSy4VKR4F
- 一般來說,非職業組警察官員普遍需要在30歲及以上才會有機會擔任警部。 427Please respect copyright.PENANAWvCdlh7dOM
- 準職業組警察官將成為警部補3年後前往警察大學校進行深造,結束後晉升警部警銜 427Please respect copyright.PENANAAPDIGofM7E
- 職業組警察官成為警部補1年後將在警察廳警察大學校進行深造,結束後晉升警部警銜 427Please respect copyright.PENANAAzyQYhpsY3
- 一年工資:750萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANA3QTo5juj0e
427Please respect copyright.PENANAzLmrtYe6Vu
##### 警視 427Please respect copyright.PENANAj5LNtj2LJ1
- 非職業組都需要在任警部6年以上才有資格參加升職考試,通過後即成為警視 427Please respect copyright.PENANA1qqcFKcu8H
- 但是一般來說,非職業組的警察普遍需要在40歲以上才會有機會擔任警視。 427Please respect copyright.PENANAMQKpgzgv44
- 準職業組警察官將在入廳15~16年後自動晉升為警視 427Please respect copyright.PENANA22Jk9wTBH6
- 職業組警察官將在入廳6~7年後自動晉升為警視 427Please respect copyright.PENANAnuiIoBFZRK
- 一年工資:950萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANAMCTeQse5zg
427Please respect copyright.PENANAbYEhKrdScN
##### 警視正 427Please respect copyright.PENANAvqibjpITAC
- 非職業組警察官普遍需要在50歲以上才會有機會擔任警視正427Please respect copyright.PENANAN0UA8Sc1gg
- 準職業組警察官將在入廳23~25年後自動晉升為警視正 427Please respect copyright.PENANACKStlR6PZH
- 職業組警察官將在入廳13~15年後自動晉升為警視正 427Please respect copyright.PENANAp4moNZAVMj
- 一年工資:1100萬日幣 427Please respect copyright.PENANAWCo12DdTzI
427Please respect copyright.PENANABgd3DdsuLk
##### 警視長 427Please respect copyright.PENANAlgrnMYcTTp
- 非職業組警察官大概在55歲以上才會有機會擔任警視長,他們的出現在這裡只是曇花一現,最多兩次換屆就輪到他們退休了。 427Please respect copyright.PENANA1qjrClS3cl
- 但是非職業組極少機會可以晉升到警視長427Please respect copyright.PENANAzTsjGkGGzg
- 準職業組警察官的自動晉升福利到此為止 427Please respect copyright.PENANArgcbMj8ebH
- 職業組警察官將在入廳20~22年後自動晉升為警視長 427Please respect copyright.PENANAPvIPPzwxdC
- 一年工資:1200萬日幣 427Please respect copyright.PENANAJQChFkVy7L
427Please respect copyright.PENANAXEpN70mpW6
##### 警視監 427Please respect copyright.PENANAMr75gXEuaY
- 非職業組和準職業組極少機會晉升到警視監427Please respect copyright.PENANAfW0H04RdIU
- 職業組警察官將在入廳28~30年後自動晉升為警視監,即50~52歲左右 427Please respect copyright.PENANABE4VQaBChW
- 一年工資:1300萬日幣 427Please respect copyright.PENANAZIMxGjqfoa
427Please respect copyright.PENANAhRopwtjATb
##### 警視總監 427Please respect copyright.PENANAyJ348lZ5IL
- 只有職業組可以擔任427Please respect copyright.PENANAaOoCxDCPOs
- 一年工資:1500萬日幣427Please respect copyright.PENANAqsvKxv4v4R